Specification required for Earthing
1)
Earthing electrode should be placed at least one
and half meter away from the building
2)
Earth wire should be same material with earth
electrode
3)
The minimum sectional area of earth wire should
be greater than 0.02 sq. inch and less than 0.1 sq. inch
4)
The size of earth conductor should not be less
than half of the section of a line conductor
5)
The earth electrode should be taken as GI pipe
with minimum diameter of 12 mm and at least 32 cm length
6)
Coal and salt mixture with loose soil should be
filled around the earth electrode
7)
All the earth wire run along with the
sub-circuits should be terminated hooked firmly at the main board
8)
The earth resistance should be low enough to
flow of current sufficient to operate the protective relays and blow fuses
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